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Free grammar · Unit 40 of 40

Hif’il in the future: אַרְגִּישׁ, תַּסְבִּיר, יַזְמִין

Hif’il’s present starts with מַ: מַרְגִּישׁ, מַסְבִּיר, מַזְמִין. In the future, swap the מ for the person’s letter and keep the a: אַרְגִּישׁ «I will feel», תַּרְגִּישׁ, יַרְגִּישׁ, נַרְגִּישׁ. Unlike the simple verbs, the long i stays in the whole table: תַּרְגִּישִׁי, יַרְגִּישׁוּ. So hif’il’s future sounds like its present with a different first letter: מַתְחִיל, אַתְחִיל.

Two bends you already know from the past. Two-letter roots take a long a in front: מֵבִין, אָבִין «I will understand», יָבִין. Roots that lost a נ carry a dot instead: מַכִּיר, אַכִּיר «I will know (someone)»; מַגִּיעַ, אַגִּיעַ «I will arrive», יַגִּיעוּ.

The page has the explanation, the three-tense table on «he», the table of לְהַרְגִּישׁ in the future and the first two exercises: «tomorrow you will feel better» and «the teacher will explain the rule again». The other four, including typing the verb yourself and building a sentence, open with a free account.

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Step 40 of 40 · Explanation

Hif'il in the future: אַרְגִּישׁ, תַּסְבִּיר, יַזְמִין

Hif'il's present starts with : , , .

In the future swap the for the person's letter and keep the a: «I will feel», , , .

Unlike pa'al, the long i stays in the whole table: , , .

So the future of hif'il sounds like its present with a different first letter: , ; , ; , .

4 more exercises in this unit

This page has the explanation and the first two exercises. The rest are in your free account, with every unit and the reading course, and the practice remembers your mistakes.

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Questions

How do you say «I will start» in Hebrew?
אַתְחִיל (atchil): the present מַתְחִיל with א in place of the מ. אַתְחִיל לַעֲבֹד, «I will start to work».
How do you ask a woman «will you understand?»
תָּבִינִי? (tavini). הֵבִין has a two-letter root, so it takes a long a in front, and for a woman ־ִי is added.
How do you say «they will arrive»?
יַגִּיעוּ (yagi’u): י with a, the dot in the ג for the lost נ, and ־וּ at the end.

And then?

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The units

  1. Unit 1 of 40The pronouns: אֲנִי, אַתָּה, אַתְּ, הוּא, הִיא
  2. Unit 2 of 40Nouns: masculine or feminine, one or many
  3. Unit 3 of 40Strong verbs: לוֹמֵד, לוֹמֶדֶת, לוֹמְדִים, לוֹמְדוֹת
  4. Unit 4 of 40The adjective follows the noun and copies it
  5. Unit 5 of 40«And» is a letter: וְ
  6. Unit 6 of 40ב for where you are, ל for where you go
  7. Unit 7 of 40Strong verbs: לִלְמֹד, לִכְתֹּב, לִסְגֹּר
  8. Unit 8 of 40Strong verbs: כָּתַבְתִּי, לָמַדְתִּי, סָגַרְתִּי
  9. Unit 9 of 40Pi’el: מְדַבֵּר, מְדַבֶּרֶת, מְדַבְּרִים, מְדַבְּרוֹת
  10. Unit 10 of 40Time words: הַיּוֹם, מָחָר, אֶתְמוֹל, בַּבֹּקֶר
  11. Unit 11 of 40Two-letter verbs: גָּר, גָּרָה, גָּרִים, גָּרוֹת
  12. Unit 12 of 40Verbs ending in ה: רוֹצֶה, רוֹצָה, רוֹצִים, רוֹצוֹת
  13. Unit 13 of 40Two-letter verbs: גַּרְתִּי, קַמְתִּי, בָּאתִי
  14. Unit 14 of 40I had: הָיָה לִי, הָיְתָה לִי, הָיוּ לִי
  15. Unit 15 of 40Verbs ending in ה: לִרְצוֹת, לִשְׁתּוֹת, לִקְנוֹת
  16. Unit 16 of 40Verbs ending in ה: קָנִיתִי, רָצִיתִי, הָיִיתִי
  17. Unit 17 of 40Two-letter verbs: לָגוּר, לָקוּם, לָרוּץ
  18. Unit 18 of 40Throat letters at the end: שׁוֹמֵעַ, יוֹדֵעַ, קוֹרֵא
  19. Unit 19 of 40Pi'el in the past: דִּבֵּר, סִפֵּר, שִׁלֵּם
  20. Unit 20 of 40«That» after I think, I say, I know: שֶׁ
  21. Unit 21 of 40Verbs starting with י: לָשֶׁבֶת, לָרֶדֶת, לָלֶכֶת
  22. Unit 22 of 40Adverbs: the word after the verb never changes
  23. Unit 23 of 40Hif'il in the past: הִסְבִּיר, הִזְמִין, הִתְחִיל
  24. Unit 24 of 40Hitpa'el in the past: הִתְלַבֵּשׁ, הִתְחַתֵּן, הִסְתַּכֵּל
  25. Unit 25 of 40לָכֵן: the result after the reason
  26. Unit 26 of 40One word for the past: רַצְתִּי, not הָיִיתִי לָרוּץ
  27. Unit 27 of 40עַל with endings: עָלַי, עָלֶיךָ, עָלָיו
  28. Unit 28 of 40אֵצֶל with endings: אֶצְלִי, אֶצְלְךָ, אֶצְלוֹ
  29. Unit 29 of 40The dual: יוֹמַיִם, שְׁבוּעַיִם, פַּעֲמַיִם
  30. Unit 30 of 40I will have: יִהְיֶה לִי, תִּהְיֶה לִי, יִהְיוּ לִי
  31. Unit 31 of 40מִ with endings: מִמֶּנִּי, מִמְּךָ, מִמֶּנּוּ
  32. Unit 32 of 40Two-letter verbs in the future: אָגוּר, אָקוּם, אָבוֹא
  33. Unit 33 of 40The imperative and אַל: קוּם! אַל תָּקוּם!
  34. Unit 34 of 40Strong verbs in the future: אֶכְתֹּב, יִרְקֹד, נִסְגֹּר
  35. Unit 35 of 40Pi'el in the future: אֲדַבֵּר, יְסַדֵּר, נְשַׁלֵּם
  36. Unit 36 of 40Verbs ending in ה, and לִהְיוֹת: יִקְנֶה, יַעֲשֶׂה, יִהְיֶה
  37. Unit 37 of 40Verbs that lose a letter: אֵשֵׁב, אֵלֵךְ, אֶתֵּן
  38. Unit 38 of 40בְּ with endings: בִּי, בְּךָ, בּוֹ, בָּהּ
  39. Unit 39 of 40Hitpa'el in the future, and the letter swaps: אֶתְחַתֵּן, אֶסְתַּכֵּל, אֶצְטַעֵר
  40. Unit 40 of 40Hif'il in the future: אַרְגִּישׁ, תַּסְבִּיר, יַזְמִין